Journée d’étude : Intelligence artificielle et patrimoine architectural en Algérie

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journée d’étude sur l’intelligence artificielle et le patrimoine architectural algérien  

Summary of the Discussion on Artificial Intelligence and Algerian Architectural Heritage

On Monday in Algiers, the Minister of Culture and Arts, Zouhir Ballalou, inaugurated a study day focusing on artificial intelligence (AI) and the preservation of Algerian architectural heritage. The event was organized in collaboration with the National Council of the Order of Architects (CNOA) and the Heritage, City, and Architecture Foundation, bringing together architects, researchers, and students specializing in AI and cultural heritage.

Importance of Preservation

During his address, Minister Ballalou stressed the critical need to protect Algeria’s collective memory and architectural identity. He highlighted the potential of AI tools to aid in documenting, diagnosing, restoring, and rehabilitating heritage sites sustainably and innovatively. AI can enhance access to historical sites and strengthen cultural interactions with younger generations, ensuring the continuity of this heritage amid threats such as environmental degradation and obsolescence.

Ethical Considerations

The minister called for an in-depth dialogue among experts and stakeholders about the technical and ethical challenges posed by AI. He underscored the importance of maintaining cultural authenticity and safeguarding data while involving civil society actors in these discussions.

Commitment to Cultural Heritage

Ballalou articulated Algeria’s commitment to preserving its authentic cultural heritage, which he views as a cornerstone of national identity and sovereignty. He posited that AI is integral to cultural development by fostering cooperation between cultural and technological institutions and creating innovative methodologies aligned with global digital transformations.

Role of architectural bodies

Hassan Melkia, President of the CNOA, emphasized the significance of AI in "documenting and revitalizing urban memory." He expressed the CNOA’s readiness to support the Ministry of Culture by promoting continuous training, embracing new technologies, and collaborating with cultural institutions, universities, and research establishments.

Farid Bensalem, President of the Heritage, City, and Architecture Foundation, asserted that architectural heritage, with its symbols and identity, is a pillar of Algeria’s cultural and civilizational legacy. He noted that the meeting aimed to foster collaboration among architecture researchers, historians, and AI specialists to develop a cohesive vision and practical strategies that balance heritage authenticity with technological modernization.

Future Prospects

Nawel Dahmani, the Director of Prospective Studies, Documentation, and Informatics at the Ministry of Culture, shared insights on how integrating AI in architectural heritage opens new avenues for valorization, documentation, preservation, and restoration of heritage buildings.

The event featured various presentations on how to leverage AI for the preservation and enhancement of Algeria’s architectural heritage, indicating a forward-looking approach to ensuring that technology and culture can coexist and benefit each other.

In conclusion, the launch of this initiative symbolizes Algeria’s commitment to intertwining modern technology with the preservation of its rich architectural legacy, fostering a future where heritage is both respected and innovatively maintained. The collaboration between various stakeholders reflects a holistic approach to addressing the evolving challenges in cultural heritage preservation.

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