« L’Afrique se construit lentement mais sûrement »
Africa’s Journey Towards Justice and Prosperity
On May 25, 2025, the African Union (AU) celebrated Africa Day with a message from its Commission President, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, emphasizing the continent’s gradual but promising progress. He highlighted that Africa is slowly building itself, enduring sacrifices to escape the clutches of conflict and underdevelopment.
A Time for Reflection
This year’s theme, "Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations," invokes a sense of remembrance and unity among Africans. Youssouf acknowledged the painful history many face, both ancient and contemporary, but insisted that Africa is not wallowing in past grievances. Instead, it continues to make sacrifices to liberate itself from war and strife.
Youssouf quoted the famous saying, "Rome was not built in a day," illustrating Africa’s patient march toward development. He reaffirmed the continent’s increasing international stature, reflecting the aspirations embedded in the African Union’s foundational documents.
Africa’s Rich Potential
With projections indicating a population of 2.5 billion by 2050, Africa boasts vast arable lands, abundant mineral resources, and inexhaustible water sources. Youssouf believes these attributes equip the continent to fulfill its collective dream of a peaceful and prosperous Africa. He emphasized the active roles women and youth are taking in shaping their destinies, organizing for better living conditions, and demanding action for improvements.
Moreover, Youssouf noted governments are beginning to invest more in infrastructure and pragmatic policies, enhancing the continent’s development landscape. He underscored that Africa can no longer be overlooked. The continent’s inclusion in the G20 symbolizes a recognition of its importance on the global stage.
The Call to Action
Despite these positive developments, Youssouf reminded us that international geopolitics often proceed at Africa’s expense. Major world powers frequently overlook the continent’s ambitions, emphasizing the need for Africans to assert their values and earn respect globally through their influence.
The need to protect Africa’s rich resources for future generations was a central theme in Youssouf’s address. He urged AU member states to develop viable value chains to leverage these resources effectively. The potential—encompassing mineral wealth, arable land, and industrial capacity—must become focal points in global discussions.
Reaffirming Panafricanism
Youssouf concluded his message by invoking the principles of Pan-Africanism, a movement rooted in the aspirations of Africa’s people. He emphasized that this ideology is built on critical strategic goals that reflect a thoughtful vision for the continent’s future.
In summary, the message on Africa Day encapsulated a mix of reflection on the challenges faced, acknowledgment of the continent’s rich resources and aspirations, and a rallying cry for unity and proactive development. The journey towards justice, prosperity, and global recognition is ongoing, with the promise of a bright future hinging upon collective African agency and determination.
